What feature enables users to analyze changes over time in ArcGIS Pro?

The feature that enables users to analyze changes over time in ArcGIS Pro is Tracking Analyst. This tool is specifically designed to help with the visualization and analysis of temporal data, allowing users to effectively explore updates and changes in datasets over specific time periods. By utilizing Tracking Analyst, users can create animations, time series data visualizations, and perform advanced temporal analyses, which are essential for various applications such as environmental monitoring, urban development assessment, and resource management.

Tracking Analyst integrates seamlessly with other GIS tools, allowing for a comprehensive assessment of how spatial features evolve over time, thereby enhancing the understanding of dynamic processes in geographic data. This capability is especially important in scenarios where time-sensitive decisions need to be made, as it provides critical insights into trends and patterns that may otherwise go unnoticed without a temporal analysis tool.

Other options such as Map Layout and Coordinate Systems focus more on the presentation and spatial reference of data rather than temporal changes, while Raster Functions primarily deal with processing raster data, which does not inherently include a time-based component in its core functionalities.